Magnet Nursing

Healthy Work Environment

The Aspirus Wausau Hospital Advanced Practice Nurse Council facilitated adoption of the following American Association of Critical Care Nurses’s (AACN)  Healthy Work Environment (HWE) standards: 

Skilled communication 

Nurses must be as proficient in communication skills as they are in clinical skills:

  • Focus on finding solutions

  • Protect and advance relationships

  • Invite and hear all perspectives

  • Goodwill and mutual respect

  • Congruence between action and words

  • Zero-tolerance policies                

  • Formal structures for communication 

  • Access to technology 

  • Evaluation component 

  • Part of performance appraisal

True collaboration

Nurses must be relentless in pursuing and fostering collaboration:

  • Accountability defined

  • Decision-making authority

  • Access to resources for dispute resolution

  • All embrace “culture” of collaboration

  • Respect each voice 

  • Personal integrity                 

  • Skilled communication                                                                       

  • Competence of all team members

  • Nurse managers and MDs equal partners

Effective decision making

Nurses must be valued and committed partners in making policy, directing and evaluating clinical care and leading organizational operations:

  • Organizational values clear and part of decision
    making

  • Structures ensure patients and families are heard

  • Shared accountability for decision making

  • Respect for rights of all                      

  • All key perspectives incorporated

  • Processes in place to evaluate results of decisions

Appropriate staffing

Staffing must ensure the effective match between patient needs and nurse competencies:

  • Staffing policies solidly grounded 

  • Nurses at all levels participate in entire staffing process

  • Staffing decisions are evaluated

  • System in place to facilitate access to staffing data          

  • Support services available to ensure nurses focus on
    nursing work 

  • Technologies adopted that enhance effectiveness of nursing care delivery

Meaningful recognition 

Nurses must be recognized and must recognize others for the value each brings to the work of the organization:

  • Comprehensive recognition program in place for all

  • Systematic process for knowing how to participate

  • Bedside to boardroom

  • Includes process to determine that recognition is meaningful

  • Recognition system is regularly evaluated

  • Everyone is responsible

Authentic leadership

Nurse leaders must fully embrace the imperative of a healthy work environment, authentically live it and engage others in its achievement:

  • Understand requirements/dynamics at point of care

  • Generate visible enthusiasm

  • Role model communication, collaboration, etc.

  • Evaluate leaders’ impact and progress toward HWE

  • Ensure leaders are well positioned and supported

  • Provide time, financial and human resources

  • Provide co-mentoring

  • Include leader’s role in HWE in performance appraisal

(American Association Critical Care Nurses, 2005)

 

The creation of a healthy work environment is imperative to ensure patient safety, quality patient care, staff satisfaction with retention and engagement, patient and family satisfaction, productivity, and financial health.